Micro cement, also known as micro concrete, micro screed, micro render, or micro topping, is a versatile cement- and polymer-based coating. It is applied thinly to various surfaces to create a modern, concrete-like aesthetic .
Composition and Properties
Micro cement is a composite material made from cement, sand, water, resins, additives, and mineral pigments. This combination results in a highly adhesive material that can be applied to vertical and horizontal surfaces. Its composition allows for a seamless finish without joints, making it ideal for various applications .
History
Micro cement, also known as mineralized cement, was invented in France during the 1950s, post-World War II. Initially used as an industrial flooring material, its use has expanded to include decorative applications .
Advantages
Micro cement offers numerous advantages:
- Seamless Finish: It provides a continuous surface without grout lines, enhancing the aesthetic appeal and simplifying cleaning .
- Versatility: It can be applied over various existing surfaces like tiles, plasterboard, marble, and concrete .
- Durability: Micro cement is resistant to impacts, scratches, and chemical products, ensuring longevity .
- Waterproof and Non-Slip: Depending on the finish, it can be waterproof and non-slip, making it suitable for bathrooms and kitchens .
- Customization: Available in a wide range of colors and textures, micro cement can be tailored to achieve different decorative finishes .
Applications
Micro cement is used in a variety of applications:
- Floors and Walls: Ideal for creating modern and seamless surfaces in homes and commercial spaces .
- Bathrooms: Its resistance to humidity makes it perfect for bathrooms, including walls, floors, and even custom wash basins .
- Kitchens: Micro cement can be applied to kitchen worktops, floors, and walls, offering a durable and stylish finish .
- Stairs: Its versatility extends to staircases, providing a continuous and visually appealing surface .
- Pools: The waterproof and non-slip properties make it suitable for coating pool areas .
- Furniture: It can be used to cover furniture and decorative features, adding a unique touch to interior design .
Types of Micro Cement
Several types of micro cement are available, each suited for specific applications:
- Two-Component Micro Cement: Known for its robustness and versatility, suitable for both floors and walls .
- One-Component Micro Cement: Simplifies mixing, ensuring good mechanical resistance and workability .
- Micro Cement for Swimming Pools: Offers a non-slip finish, ideal for pool areas in constant contact with water .
- Ready-to-Use Micro Cement: Ensures quick application and natural finishes .
- Epoxy Micro Cement: Increases mechanical resistance, hardness, and impermeability, suitable for industrial and high-decoration finishes .
Finishes
Micro cement can achieve various finishes, influencing its final appearance:
- Matte Finish: Provides a natural look, slightly dimming the colour tone .
- Satin Finish: Offers a modern appearance, balancing between matte and gloss .
- Gloss Finish: Enhances and brightens the colour, creating a marbled effect .
The versatility, durability, and aesthetic appeal of micro cement make it a popular choice for modern construction and renovation projects.